Options For Treating Glandular Fever

Glandular fever is a condition also known as the Epstein-Barr virus. The illness is most common in teenagers and young adults, and it typically lasts for weeks or months. Transmitted through contact with infected saliva, symptoms of glandular fever include extreme fatigue, swollen lymph nodes in the neck, enlarged spleen, headache, sore throat, fever, chills, nausea, and general aches throughout the body. The condition can be diagnosed with a physical examination and blood tests. Patients who have glandular fever should not share cups, eating utensils, food, or drinks, and they should also limit close contact with others. Rupture of the spleen is a possible complication of this ailment, and heart problems and anemia have also occurred. The treatments below are often recommended for patients with glandular fever.

Drink Plenty Of Clear Fluids

Glandular fever can cause many painful mouth and throat issues, including sore throat and pain when swallowing. Patients are advised to drink plenty of clear fluids to soothe these symptoms. Water, herbal tea, sports drinks, and broth, may all help relieve soreness in the throat. In addition, patients can try gargling with salt water solutions, which provide additional pain relief, but must not be swallowed. Popsicles, ice chips, and other frozen items may reduce pain too. If needed, anesthetic sprays or lozenges may be used. Drinking sufficient fluids allows the body to stay hydrated, and this is particularly important forpatients who have a fever, which can cause the body to lose fluids and may lead to dehydration. In general, patients should aim to consume six to eight cups of liquid per day.

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Pain Relief Medication

Pain relief medication can help alleviate the general body aches and headaches that often accompany glandular fever. Typically, over-the-counter pain relievers provide adequate pain control for the majority of patients with this illness. Patients should take the lowest dose that relieves their symptoms, and they should avoid using these medicines for longer than seven days without consulting a doctor. Common side effects from these medicines include liver and kidney issues as well as stomach pain, bloating, dizziness, and anxiety. Patients under sixteen should not use acetylsalicylic acid as pain relief. If over-the-counter options are not enough to control a patient's pain, doctors may choose to prescribe stronger doses or other pain medications.

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