Treatment Options For A Lacunar Stroke

About twenty percent of strokes are lacunar strokes, which are ischemic, meaning they occur when blood vessels inside the brain get clotted. A lacunar stroke specifically involves small arteries getting clotted. Some symptoms are drooping of the facial muscles, partial paralysis on one side of the body, having a hard time speaking, and being confused. All strokes, including lacunar strokes, cause cells in the brain to perish. This leads to brain damage, which can be permanent. Many different types of treatment can be used to help a lacunar stroke patient to recover and to be able to function in daily life.

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Options For Medication

When someone goes to the emergency department for lacunar stroke treatment, they are usually given medications to treat the stroke and prevent another one from happening. Intravenous medications are also given in the emergency room, and these unclog the arteries where blood is being blocked from flowing in the brain. Sometimes, medications may be injected into the brain. After the initial stroke treatment, options for medication vary depending on the patient's needs. The doctor will investigate underlying health problems that might have caused or contributed to the stroke, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes. The patient might be prescribed beta-blockers, for example, to treat high blood pressure and avoid further strokes.

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Physical Therapy

Physical therapy is a crucial part of treatment for lacunar stroke patients. Stroke patients often lose muscle function and may need to relearn how to do simple tasks. Patients often start physical therapy when they are in the hospital after suffering from a lacunar stroke. Physical therapists help lacunar stroke patients learn how to balance and coordinate their muscle movements. If a stroke patient is persistent and does all the exercises the physical therapist prescribes, they are more likely to make a full physical recovery. It is important for the patient to remain positive and not to get discouraged when seemingly simple exercises are difficult.

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