Treatment Options For Uveitis

Uveitis occurs when the uvea, the pigmented layer of the eye, is inflamed. There are many variations of this illness, which are classified by the placement of the inflammation. Uveitis is characterized by redness of the eye, pain and discomfort, and blurred vision. While anyone can contract uveitis, it primarily affects those between the ages of twenty and fifty, and it may form in one or both eyes. It is wise to seek treatment for this disorder early on as it is quickly progressive and could lead to permanent eye damage. If uveitis is untreated, it can result in optic nerve damage, retinal detachment, cataracts, glaucoma, or even blindness. Though these outcomes are frightening, luckily, uveitis responds well to early treatment. Here are a few ways to treat uveitis before it gets too bad.

Underlying Condition Treatment

The truth is, only about half of the cases of uveitis have identified causes, and a large amount of them are the result of other illnesses. Because of this statistic, treatment for an underlying condition can be used to cure uveitis. Often, an inflamed eye is the byproduct of serious bodily infections, autoimmune diseases, parasites, viruses, or a type of fungus. When this is the case, you would have contracted intermediate uveitis (middle of the eye) or posterior uveitis (back of the eye). Both of these types are the consequence of another illness or ailment, and by treating that issue, the uveitis would often cure as well. For instance, if herpes zoster causes uveitis, taking antiviral medication can be used to clear both the virus and your eye inflammation

Continue reading for the next effective treatment option for uveitis.

Vitrectomy

If you experience certain issues such as blurry spots or clouding of the eye, a vitrectomy may be recommended. A vitrectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of excess fluid, blood, scar tissue, and foreign objects from the eye. It can be carried out using local or general anesthesia. This surgery allows the physician to better access the cause of the uveitis and properly manage it. However, this treatment option is usually advised only after certain medications like steroids or immunosuppressants have failed to better the conditions of the illness. The complications of vitrectomies are rare, and the recovery period takes anywhere from a few days to a few weeks.

Speaking of medication, learn about how they can help with treating uveitis.