Causes, Symptoms, And Treatments Of An Enlarged Prostate

By

HealthPrep Staff

Complications

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Serious problems may develop when the bladder is unable to empty completely. Urinary tract infections are the most common complication of an enlarged prostate. For many men, this may be the first sign of a problem. Other complications of BPH include blood in the urine, bladder stones, incontinence, and the inability to urinate. The complete and sudden lack of ability to urinate is an emergency medical condition that needs to be treated right away. Bladder and kidney damage may also be a result of BPH.

What Causes It?

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According to the Urology Clinics of Northern Texas, there are two main reasons why a man’s prostate becomes enlarged. The first is aging and the second is because of the presence of the testes. BPH is a common yet misunderstood process of aging. A man’s prostate grows as he ages; however, the reason is unknown. BPH may develop from the influence of the male hormone testosterone, which causes prostate cells to grow and proliferate, resulting in an increase in the size of the prostate. A typical man’s prostate is about the size of a walnut. However, men with BPH may have prostates as large as a grapefruit.

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