10 Surprising Reasons Your Nose Is Secretly Throwing a Polyp Party

7. Allergic Fungal Rhinosinusitis (AFRS): When Fungi Crash the Party Hard

Diagnosis and treatment of nasal disease. ENT doctor examines nose of female patient. Photo Credit: Envato @Peakstock

Imagine your immune system throwing an overly enthusiastic, inflammatory rave in response to common airborne fungi! That's essentially Allergic Fungal Rhinosinusitis (AFRS). In susceptible individuals, inhaled fungal spores trigger a vigorous allergic reaction within the sinuses. This leads to the production of thick, eosinophil-rich mucus (often described as 'allergic mucin' resembling peanut butter) and, frequently, extensive nasal polyp growth. AFRS is more than a simple sinus infection; it’s a specific immune hypersensitivity often requiring surgery to remove the dense mucus and polyps, followed by corticosteroids and sometimes anti-fungal therapies to keep these fungal crashers out.

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