Guide To A Thyroidectomy

Emily Fowler

Risks And Side Effects

Photo Credit: Dreamstime

Thyroidectomies are very safe. However, all surgeries carry some risks. Since this procedure requires general anesthesia, there is a small risk of complications due to the anesthesia. There are risks of infection and bleeding as well. The patient may be given antibiotics before or after the operation to reduce these risks. The surgeon will take steps to minimize bleeding during the surgery. In addition, the anesthesiologist will constantly monitor the patient for possible anesthesia-related issues during the procedure. Significant bleeding could obstruct the patient's airway.

After the surgery, patients may have low parathyroid hormone levels. This can happen if the parathyroid glands were removed or damaged during the procedure. Low levels of these hormones could reduce the amount of calcium in the patient's blood. This may lead to tingling, numbness, or cramping. If the patient's nerves are damaged due to the thyroidectomy, their voice may be weak or hoarse. This complication could be temporary or permanent.

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Risks And Side Effects

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