Serious Symptoms Of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

Blisters

After the initial skin rash appears, the skin will begin to develop blisters. Blisters form on top of the rash where it has erupted over the skin. This causes the skin to become detached and leads to erosion. One serious note is that the blisters associated with this condition are not limited to the skin. They also tend to form on the mucous membranes found throughout the body. Stevens-Johnson syndrome patients might develop blisters on their genitals, nose, or the lining of their mouth. Some of the blisters may erupt and bleed.

Many patients experience blisters and lesions on their lips, which tend to cause severe pain. It is difficult to eat when the blisters affect the lips and the interior of the mouth. Lesions might also form within the urinary tract. When this happens, patients may become unable to urinate because of pain. They may also experience a diminished flow of urine. The mucous membranes of the body might become involved before the skin. Alternatively, they may develop symptoms after the rash has already spread.

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Widespread Skin Pain

Stevens-Johnson syndrome is an incredibly painful condition. The rash might itch at first, but it will often escalate into stinging or burning pain. The blisters themselves are also extremely painful, as they cause massive open wounds on the skin. Open blisters are susceptible to infection. With Stevens-Johnson syndrome, around ten percent of a patient's skin will be affected by blisters and rashes. This means that patients might contend with open wounds on ten percent of their body. Another condition adjacent to Stevens-Johnson syndrome is toxic epidermal necrolysis. Toxic epidermal necrolysis presents the same way but affects at least thirty percent of a patient's skin.

Much of the hospital treatment will focus on reducing the pain from the raw and wounded skin. Patients will typically be prescribed heavy pain medication. A cold and moist compress can be used to remove dead skin and clean injured areas. When patients have blisters on their lips or their mouths, they may be treated with anesthetic mouthwash to numb the pain. Managing the pain of the condition is one of the biggest concerns.

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