Symptoms Of Aplastic Anemia

Aplastic anemia is a rare illness involving an insufficient number of blood cells of all types. Blood has three types of cells: red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The body makes these cells using hematopoietic stem cells, which are found in the bone marrow. In aplastic anemia, hematopoietic stem cells are damaged and cannot be used to form healthy blood cells. Aplastic anemia can have many causes, including genetics, autoimmune disease, and exposure to toxic substances. Unfortunately, however, the cause is unidentified in many cases. Although it is rare, anyone can get aplastic anemia. It is crucial to be aware of the symptoms of this condition so treatment can begin promptly. Start reading to learn about some of the most common signs now.

Easy Bruising And Bleeding

Easy bruising and bleeding is a common symptom of aplastic anemia. Normally, healthy individuals might bruise after running into things or receiving a blow to the skin. However, aplastic anemia patients may bruise from minor impacts or even possibly from no impact at all. They may also experience spontaneous bleeding under the skin. Red spots underneath the skin's surface can be indicative of internal bleeding caused by aplastic anemia. The easy bruising and bleeding associated with aplastic anemia are due to the lack of platelets. Without enough platelets, blood cannot clot properly. This symptom is characteristic of aplastic anemia but does not occur in anemia that involves only a lack of red blood cells.

Continue to reveal the next hallmark symptom of aplastic anemia.

Frequent Infections

Aplastic anemia involves a loss of white blood cells. Without its usual army, the body has a difficult time fighting off viruses, bacteria, and fungi. Therefore, patients with aplastic anemia tend to suffer from infections much more frequently than the average individual. Even if they do not have a virus, they may experience flu symptoms. Anyone who has recurrent infections should talk to a doctor about their symptoms. Although aplastic anemia is an unlikely cause, it is a possibility, as anyone can get aplastic anemia. Besides, frequent infections are concerning regardless and can be caused by other, more common illnesses. Diabetes, for example, can lead to recurrent infections.

Continue reading to understand the next symptom of aplastic anemia fully.