Guide To Managing A Spinal Cord Injury

Physical Therapy

Physical therapy is almost always a part of rehabilitation following a spinal cord injury. Each patient will have a different physical therapy experience, since the best program varies depending on the location and extent of the injury. The physical therapist will typically work with other medical professionals on a physical therapy plan. Other involved professionals include occupational therapists, psychologists, nurses, and case managers. The entire team is typically led by a spinal cord injury expert. Patients might do their physical therapy at a specialized facility, rehabilitation center, or hospital. The quality of physical therapy can make a huge difference in the long-term outcome of the injury. Patients must undergo physical activity following an injury to avoid muscle atrophy and retain function. Researchers recommend patients recovering from a spinal cord injury engage in muscle-strengthening exercises at least twice per week, along with a minimum of 150 minutes of aerobic exercise weekly.

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Use Of A Wheelchair

Depending on the extent of the loss of function, patients may benefit from the use of a wheelchair. Wheelchairs can help individuals who have total paralysis or limited movement in their lower extremities. They can also help patients paralyzed from the neck down. Wheelchairs are an extremely important part of becoming independent and healthy. In many cases, patients suffer depression because of a loss of independence. The right wheelchair helps an individual maintain independence. Some might benefit from pressure mapping when selecting their wheelchair. This technology helps create a seat as comfortable and supportive as possible. It's also important for patients to learn about the relationship between their wheelchair seating and the health of their skin. Patients with spinal cord injuries can benefit from talking to a wheelchair seating expert before they get their chair. In cases of total paralysis, the wheelchair is often the main mobility device individuals use, and getting the right one has a significant impact on their overall quality of life.

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