Ways To Treat And Prevent Gangrene

Surgical Debridement

Surgical debridement is the process of cutting out infected and dead tissue in a wound. This technique prevents gangrene from spreading to other areas of the body and lets the healthy tissue around the treated area to heal. It is also known as sharp debridement because it involves the use of a sharp tool, like a scalpel or scissors, for removal. It is considered the fastest and most efficient way of debridement to treat gangrene. The process of debridement is straightforward. The doctor cleans the targeted area with a saline solution and then applies topical anesthesia around the borders of the wound. Then the doctor removes the necrotic tissue with forceps and a sharp medical instrument. Surgical debridement may need to be repeated several times and is a method of treatment most patients tolerate well.

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Wear Properly Fitting Shoes

Gangrene is often associated with diseases like atherosclerosis and diabetes. Dry gangrene is found in individuals who have diabetes. This type of gangrene commonly affects the extremities, like the hands and feet, and occurs when there is an inadequate amount of blood circulation in the area. When blood does not circulate to the extremities, they are prone to infection, which can cause the death of cells and tissue. Necrotic tissues can lead to gangrene and cause life-threatening conditions such as sepsis. It is essential to take care of the body extremities, particularly the legs and feet. Therefore, it is important to wear shoes and socks that fit properly, as when shoes are too tight or loose, they can cause injuries on the foot, like blisters and calluses. The blisters can fester and lead to infections, which in turn may cause gangrene to form if left unattended. Also, individuals should refrain from walking around barefoot to avoid any injuries like cuts and scrapes.

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