Ways To Treat Kaposi's Sarcoma

Kaposi's sarcoma is cancer caused by a type of herpes virus. The most prevalent form of Kaposi's sarcoma is linked to patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Lesions are the main sign of this condition, but they aren't always visible. These masses of abnormal tissue can appear on the skin or inside the body. Cancer can invade lymph nodes and organs like the lungs. The first visible sign of Kaposi's sarcoma is usually one or more red or purple patches on the skin. Lesions can spread quickly over time to various parts of the body. A weak immune system is a major risk factor and treatment depends on the patient's condition and health. Learn about the most common treatments now.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy, or biological therapy, treats Kaposi's sarcoma with chemicals that boost the immune system. These chemicals are produced by the body naturally but can be human-made as well. The addition of these chemicals stimulates the body to combat the cancer cells. Some of these substances are very effective in restoring the body's built-in defenses against cancer. The exact course of treatment when it comes to immunotherapy will vary from patient to patient, so detailed consultation with a doctor familiar with the patient is crucial. Side effects of immunotherapy include a high temperature, discomfort, confusion, weakness, and liver problems.

Learn about the next treatment option for Kaposi's sarcoma now.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy stops the growth of cancer cells by destroying them or putting a stop to their ability to divide. This type of therapy can be administered in a variety of ways, including injected into a muscle or vein, taken orally, or placed directly into tissue, an organ, body cavity, or the cerebrospinal fluid. Chemotherapy can affect cancer cells in one area or the entire body depending on the method of administration. The type of procedure used depends on the location of lesions. If they're in one particular area on the outside of the body, the intralesional method can be used.

Electrochemotherapy is a form of chemotherapy that utilizes a surgical instrument to penetrate cancerous cells with short surges of electricity. The viability of this method is being considered as a treatment for various types of Kaposi's sarcoma. It's currently being used for local lesions on the skin. The therapy can be performed intravenously for patients with extensive lesions.

Keep reading to discover more treatment options for Kaposi's sarcoma.