Guide To Treating Superficial Thrombophlebitis

Superficial thrombophlebitis is a condition where a blood clot has formed and causes inflammation and improper circulation in the veins of the legs. Though unlikely, this can also happen in the arms. Symptoms include irritated, swollen skin above the affected vein, pain that intensifies with touch, and swollen feet or ankles. The affected vein feels like a cord under the skin. Most often, this condition will go away on its own in one to two weeks, but if it does not, surgery may be required. Left untreated, the clot may break off and travel through the bloodstream to important organs such as the lungs. If blood flow is blocked there, it can lead to death. The following slides will discuss ways to treat superficial thrombophlebitis.

Apply A Warm Compress

A warm compress is an item such as a cloth or pad that can be heated with water or by other means. It is then applied to the skin with pressure above the inflamed vein. The heat and pressure help relax muscles, ease pain, and improve blood flow. Individuals can easily purchase a compress designed specifically for medical purposes or make their own from household materials. A small cloth sack filled with rice, beans, or oats can be microwaved in short twenty to thirty-second increments to produce a weighted warm compress. One can apply a warm compress multiple times per day as needed for pain and swelling.

Wear Supportive Compression Socks

Compression socks and stockings are made specifically for preventing and treating conditions like superficial thrombophlebitis. By compressing all sides of the leg they are worn on, they increase blood flow through the veins. They also support vascular walls, lower pressure in the veins, and prevent blood from pooling within the veins. Compression socks can be found almost anywhere, including medical supply stores, and they come in many shapes and sizes to fit most needs. Some are knee-high tube socks, while others are simple sleeves open at both ends to pull up over the legs. They are also available in socks that come up to the waist. There are varying degrees of compression, some of which require a prescription from a doctor. Individuals can wear supportive compression socks while applying heat to amplify their effects.