Guide To The Side Effects Of Mood Stabilizers

Muscle Tremors

Hand tremor. Photo Credit: Dreamstime @Dreamz

The majority of muscle tremors due to mood stabilizers resolve within a few weeks or months after stopping the medication. Some patients experience tremors for up to eighteen months after their last dose. In extreme and rare cases, tremors from mood stabilizers can be permanent, even after the medication has stopped. Tremors in the hands tend to be small and barely noticeable, and for most patients, they don't interfere strongly in day-to-day life. However, some patients might struggle to do crafts and activities that require steady hands. It might be hard to thread a needle, paint fine details, or engage in other motions that can't be done while the hands are shaking. If individuals experiencing a tremor as a result of a mood stabilizer, and it's interfering with their day-to-day life, they must speak to their doctor.

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Liver Damage

Photo Credit: TheMirror

Liver damage is a relatively rare potential side effect associated with specific mood stabilizers such as carbamazepine, divalproex sodium, and topiramate. Patients may have changes in liver enzymes and liver function tests, and instances of fatal liver failure have been reported. Patients who have liver damage could experience jaundice, abdominal pain or swelling, skin itching, dark-colored urine, and pale or bloody stools. There may also be a tendency to bruise easily, and the patient might notice swelling in the legs and ankles. Individuals who take mood stabilizers may need to have liver function tests before and during treatment, and they should report any possible symptoms of liver damage to their physician immediately. In some cases, liver damage may be reversible if the mood stabilizer that causes the symptoms is stopped. Patients with pre-existing liver conditions should let their doctor know before a mood stabilizer is prescribed.

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