What Can Cause Individuals To Bruise Easily?

Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a type of pain reliever. Some of them can be purchased over-the-counter, while others are available in prescription doses from a doctor. Most doctors don't recommend using anti-inflammatories for long term treatment of chronic conditions, because they can lead to kidney damage and damage to other organs. Patients should always talk to a doctor before taking any new medications to manage a condition, even over-the-counter medicines. There are several effects anti-inflammatories have on the body, one of which is they reduce the blood's ability to clot. In thinning the blood, individuals might experience more bleeding than usual. When the bleeding occurs outside the skin, it's a wound. However, when it occurs underneath the skin, it's a bruise. It's also possible for NSAIDs to cause stomach problems like constipation, diarrhea, gas, vomiting, nausea, and heartburn.

Hemophilia

Hemophilia is a rarely occurring disorder that happens when blood doesn't have the right proteins for clotting. Some patients make the correct proteins, but don't make enough of them. This lack of normal blood clotting causes them to bleed for longer times than the average individual would following an injury. Lack of clotting factors is also what leads to easy bruising in hemophilia patients. Those with severe hemophilia may sometimes experience deep bleeding inside their bodies, otherwise known as internal bleeding. Random internal bleeding can become life-threatening. Hemophilia occurs genetically, and while it doesn't have a cure, it can be treated by regularly replacing the deficient clotting factors in the body. Some patients with severe deficiencies experience spontaneous bleeding, but those with a mild form of the disease might only bleed heavily after they're injured or undergo surgery. It's important to be aware of the signs of spontaneous bleeding. If individuals have deep or large bruises that aren't explained, this is often a sign their body is experiencing spontaneous bleeding.