Guide To The Causes And Complications Of A Rotator Cuff Tear

Tendinitis

Tendinitis, which may also be called rotator cuff tendinitis, is a condition affecting the muscles and tendons around the shoulder joint. This condition means that the tendons are inflamed and fairly irritated. Symptoms of this issue include shoulder pain and swelling, reduced range of motion, and shoulder stiffness. Athletes, including swimmers and tennis players, are at a particularly high risk of developing tendinitis. Patients with this condition need prompt treatment, which often includes steroid injections, rest, cool compresses, pain medication, and physical therapy. Without treatment, patients often develop a rotator cuff tear.

Bursitis

Bursitis of the shoulder is quite common. This condition involves significant and painful shoulder joint inflammation. Specifically, the bursae are inflamed in this condition. These are small and fluid-filled sacs located around joints. They are intended to cushion the joints and stop bones, tendons, and muscles from rubbing together too much. Unfortunately, the inflammation means there is less space for the tendons and muscles to move. This is what triggers symptoms of bursitis of the shoulder, including reduced range of motion and pain.

Causes include rheumatoid arthritis, shoulder injuries, and overuse of the shoulder. Individuals dealing with bursitis of the shoulder must get it treated promptly, as it increases their risk of a rotator cuff tear if they continue as if nothing is wrong. Treatment for bursitis includes nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories, ice packs, rest, and steroid injections.