Signs And Symptoms Of Cystitis

Passing Small Amounts Of Urine Frequently

Patients with cystitis may notice they are passing small amounts of urine frequently. They could feel a persistent urge to urinate, and they might even feel an urge to urinate after the bladder has already been emptied. The amount of urine passed will be much less than usual, and the urine could appear cloudy. Some may pass urine with a particularly strong odor. Pediatric patients with cystitis could start to experience wetting accidents in the daytime. Patients who notice frequent urination (more than eight times per day) should see their doctor for an evaluation. Since cystitis can progress quickly, patients should see their doctor if frequent, urgent urination persists for more than a few hours. They will ask questions about when the patient first noticed this symptom and if they have ever had a urinary tract infection. Tests such as a urinalysis and a cystoscopy may be necessary for diagnosis.

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Burning Sensation While Urinating

A burning sensation while urinating typically occurs as a direct result of the bacterial infection that is present with cystitis. Doctors may prescribe medications such as acetaminophen with codeine and pentosan polysulfate sodium to relieve the pain, and tricyclic antidepressants are sometimes used for this purpose as well. These medicines are often prescribed with antibiotics to clear the bacterial infection from the body. Most patients find the burning sensation during urination resolves rather quickly once they begin taking these prescriptions. Some find drinking cranberry juice eases their symptoms as well, and physicians recommend drinking plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration. Citrus fruits, tomatoes, artificial sweeteners, caffeine, and alcohol may irritate the bladder, and doctors recommend patients avoid these while receiving treatment for cystitis. Experts also suggest patients wear cotton underwear and loose-fitting trousers during their treatment.

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