The Various Ominous Forms Of Depression

Situational And Atypical Depression

Although it is not a technical term recognized in psychiatry, many individuals at some point in their lifetime have been in a depressed mood when experiencing difficulty in managing a stressful life event, such as a death, a divorce, or loss of a job. Doctors may call this 'stress response syndrome,' where psychotherapy, or talking to a mental health professional, can help an individual get through a traumatic episode in their life that triggers symptoms of depression.

Atypical depression is characterized as different from persistent sadness associated with typical depression, as it is considered to be a 'specifier' that describes a pattern of depressive symptoms. For instance, if an individual has atypical depression, a positive life event can temporarily improve their mood and mindset. Symptoms of atypical depression include increased appetite, sleeping more than usual, a feeling of heaviness in the arms and legs, and oversensitive to criticism. Antidepressants can help, and a doctor may prescribe a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) as the first source of treatment, or an older form of antidepressant, called a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI).

By spreading awareness about the different types of depression, individuals will be better equipped when it comes to helping themselves or a loved one dealing with depression. Become informed and take action when necessary, and know there is hope for those struggling with depression.