Guide To Megaloblastic Anemia Symptoms

Abnormally Pale Skin

Abnormally pale skin is a characteristic symptom of most kinds of anemia, including megaloblastic anemia. It occurs in anemia as there is a lack of healthy red blood cells flowing through the body. In a healthy individual, red blood cells carry nutrients and oxygen throughout the body, including hemoglobin. This function is a major factor behind the pinkish skin color of Caucasian individuals. In megaloblastic anemia due to a deficiency in vitamin B12 or folate, the body cannot produce enough red blood cells, hence why the skin of patients is often quite pale compared to normal.

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Muscle Weakness

As mentioned previously, one of the symptoms of megaloblastic anemia, when a deficiency in vitamin B12 is involved, is numbness and tingling in the hands and feet. This is particularly linked to overall muscle weakness because the muscles are not getting the nutrients needed to function at their appropriate levels. The weakness in muscles puts patients at risk of losing their balance and having an overall unsteady gait. The patient's bones may also be weak, which means they could have more fractures than the average healthy individual.

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