Guide To The Symptoms Of Rhabdomyolysis

Swelling

Swelling is one of the potential symptoms of rhabdomyolysis, though it's not one of the classic symptoms. Instead, the swelling tends to be a side effect of a traumatic injury that lead to the condition. While possible, it's less common to see swelling in cases involving indirect injury to the muscles. Crush injuries are the most likely to involve swelling. These injuries are often sustained by individuals in automobile accidents, workplace accidents, or sporting accidents. As the name implies, they cause the muscle fibers to be crushed and die. Swelling inside the muscle can cause compartment syndrome, which occurs when pressure builds up, causing the nerves and muscles and blood vessels surrounding the injured area to become compressed. Each tissue grouping is called a compartment.

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Chronic Fatigue

Rhabdomyolysis, we know, is a disorder characterized by the breakdown of the muscle tissues in the body. The breakdown of muscle cells and tissue means the contents of dying muscle cells are spilled out into the environment around them. Certain components inside of these dying muscle cells are released into the affected individual's bloodstream and begin to build up after some time. The kidneys are the organs responsible for the filtering and clearance of such components from the bloodstream so they can be excreted in the urine. The accumulation of the muscle cell components in the blood causes the kidneys to become weak. Weakened kidneys cannot produce a certain hormone referred to as erythropoietin, which tells the bone marrow to make more red blood cells. Without enough red blood cells in circulation, an affected individual will develop anemia and experience chronic fatigue.

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