How To Understand The Difference Between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes

What Is Type 2 Diabetes?

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The main difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes is that type 2 diabetes is not an autoimmune condition. In many cases, type 2 diabetes can be reversed. It is a chronic disease that affects that body’s ability to use glucose. Type 2 diabetes results from insulin resistance or a condition that is characterized by difficulty using insulin correctly. People with type 2 diabetes may also experience abnormal insulin secretion, which causes glucose to build up in the bloodstream. Both forms of diabetes are equally dangerous.

Causes

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Type 2 diabetes is ultimately caused by insulin resistance, which is due to a combination of lifestyle and genetic factors. Being overweight, having an improper diet that includes excessive amounts of foods high in refined sugar and carbohydrates, and a lack of physical activity may also cause type 2 diabetes. Because type 2 diabetes is not an autoimmune disease, it does not occur as a result of an immune system dysfunction like Type 1 diabetes does.

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