Major Throat Cancer Symptoms

Unusual Changes In Voice

It is not uncommon for cancer to form on the glottis, or vocal cords, which will typically result in unusual changes in the patient's voice, including the previously discussed hoarseness. This symptom is helpful as it is an effective way of catching different throat cancers in early stages. If patients notice their voice has changed, and it has not begun to improve within two weeks, they should consult a doctor.

If cancer did not originate in the vocal cords, the changes in the patient's voice might not occur until it has spread or developed into its later stages. Unfortunately, these cancers are often not noticed until they hsve begun to affect to lymph nodes. It is important to take any changes in voice seriously, as they can often indicate an underlying problem. If patients find their vocal range has diminished, or they're unable to project their voice as they once were able to, it is usually a sign a checkup is needed.

Ear Pain

The most common type of throat cancer is oropharyngeal cancer. This type can affect the base of the tongue, soft palate, front wall of the throat, tonsils, and back walls of the throat. Oropharyngeal cancer occurs when repeated damage to the throat tissues induces a process referred to as carcinogenesis. Mutations in the DNA of the damaged cells can cause them to grow quickly and divide out of control. This malfunction causes the formation of a mass or tumor in the throat.

The inner ear and other structures within the ear sit close to the throat tissues. When a tumor grows large enough in the throat tissues, it can cause nerves in the area of the ear to become compressed and irritated. These irritated or compressed nerves cause the transmission of pain signals the brain interprets as coming from the general area of the ear.