A Comprehensive Guide To Sickle Cell Anemia
Prognosis

Considering there is no cure for sickle cell anemia, the life expectancy of an afflicted individual is reduced as some individuals may not survive past infancy or early childhood. Although rare, some patients can remain without symptoms for years and not discover the condition until they are an adult. Regardless, with optimal management of the condition patients can survive beyond forty years old and have a somewhat normal life expectancy. The main causes of death for patients with this genetic condition are bacterial infections, a stroke, bleeding of the brain, and heart, kidney, or liver failure. Bacterial infections are the most common cause of death for any sickle cell anemia patient at any age. Therefore, if any signs of infection appear, patients should receive immediate medical attention to prevent any further (organ) damage and to save their life.
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