Symptoms Linked To Metabolic Alkalosis

Confusion

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An individual who has developed metabolic alkalosis due to acute kidney injury or kidney failure is likely to present with the symptom of confusion or memory loss due to lower than normal levels of calcium in the blood. A metabolic alkalosis patient can experience an increase in the binding of plasma proteins and calcium, which causes levels of calcium ions in the blood to decrease. In addition, damage to kidney tissues can cause calcium to be lost through urine. Hypocalcemia, low levels of calcium in the blood, can cause disruptions in the communication between nerves in the brain because calcium is an important cation. This disruption in nerve impulses and communication can cause an individual with metabolic alkalosis to experience neurological symptoms like confusion and memory loss.

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