How To Treat A Black Toenail

Try Over-the-Counter Pain Medication

If their black toenail causes pain and discomfort, patients can try over-the-counter pain medication to ease symptoms. Pain medication is a good way to mitigate the pain from injuries, and while it may not be as effective as a topical treatment for fungal infections, but it might work if used in conjunction with topical creams. Acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the two most common types of over-the-counter pain relievers and are both capable of relieving pain caused by muscle stiffness and aches, and they can both reduce fever. With that said, NSAIDs can also reduce inflammation, which makes them good for infections and inflamed injuries. NSAIDs shouldn't be used for long periods, though, as prolonged use can lead to kidney damage and other side effects.

Protect Nail During Treatment

Individuals should do their best to protect the nail during treatment, as further damage to the nail can cause the issue to take longer to heal. Treatment for fungal infections and trauma tends to be the easiest. Trauma-related injuries grow out naturally, and the majority of fungal infections can be treated without prescriptions. While individuals are treating their toenail, they should take steps to make sure it's protected.

Even after treatment, they should continue taking proactive measures to keep the issue from happening again. One example would be wearing close-toed shoes at work, especially if they carry or push heavy objects. Individuals should also make sure to wear well-fitting shoes, especially if they engage in a high-impact exercise like running.