How To Treat And Manage Congenital Hydrocephalus

Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy

An endoscopic third ventriculostomy is a type of surgical procedure that can relieve the hydrocephalus without requiring the patient to get a shunt implanted. This type of surgery is not used in all cases, but it can work in those with obstructive or non-communicating congenital hydrocephalus. If an individual has hydrocephalus due to a blockage in the normal flow of the cerebrospinal fluid, a ventriculostomy can help. During the surgery, the doctor uses an endoscope. This tool is a thin, flexible tool used to transfer tiny surgical instruments to the brain where the doctor can then use them to open up a passage between the third and fourth ventricles. The endoscopic technology means doctors do not have to make large incisions in the skull, so this is a safer form of surgery. Once an opening is made in the membrane along the bottom of the third ventricle, cerebrospinal fluid can begin flowing out of the skull again.

Continue reading to uncover the next treatment for congenital hydrocephalus.