Unraveling 20 Twisted Mysteries of Bunions: A Journey from Causes to Complications

Akanksha Sharma

17. Diabetic Neuropathy

Close-up of a doctor explaining foot anatomy with a model. Photo Credit: Envato @dmytros9

Diabetes can lead to nerve damage in the feet, known as peripheral neuropathy. When foot sensation is reduced, individuals may not feel early warning signs like shoe tightness, irritation, or pressure buildup—all of which can accelerate bunion development. In addition, poor circulation associated with diabetes can slow healing if a bunion becomes irritated. Regular foot exams and diabetic footwear can help prevent bunions from becoming severe complications.

18. Osteoarthritis

Asian elderly man suffering from osteoarthritis. Photo Credit: Envato @rthanuthattaphong

Unlike rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis is a wear-and-tear condition that breaks down cartilage over time. This can cause pain, inflammation, and bone changes in the joints of the feet. As the protective cartilage in the big toe joint erodes, bones may begin to shift out of place, leading to bunion formation. Osteoarthritis also contributes to stiffness, making the toe more prone to misalignment during movement.

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17. Diabetic Neuropathy

18. Osteoarthritis

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