What Is Autoimmune Hepatitis & Why Is It So Serious?

HealthPrep Staff

How Its Diagnosed

Photo Credit: FindATopDoc

There are two main methods of diagnosing autoimmune hepatitis. The first method is through blood tests. A doctor will take a sample of the patient's blood and test it for antibodies, which are agents created by the immune system to fight pathogens, but in cases of autoimmune hepatitis, these antibodies attack the liver cells instead. Blood tests are important for distinguishing autoimmune hepatitis from conditions with similar symptoms, including viral hepatitis. In addition, an antibody test is useful for pinpointing a patient's exact type of autoimmune hepatitis. The second method is a liver biopsy, in which doctors take a small piece of the liver to confirm their diagnosis and determine the severity of the liver damage. The small portion is extracted through a needle and analyzed at a lab.

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How Its Diagnosed

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