What is Hashimoto’s Disease?

Symptoms And Related Conditions

Hashimoto’s disease can develop over the course of several years before symptoms are detected. One of the most common symptoms is the development of goiters, which occur when constant stimulation of the thyroid gland in an attempt for it to release more hormones causes the gland to become enlarged. Although goiters are usually not painful, they may cause difficulty breathing or swallowing and can be embarrassing or affect self-confidence.

Hashimoto’s disease may also cause heart problems such as an increased risk of heart disease due to high cholesterol levels. In rare cases of this disease, a condition known as myxedema, characterized by drowsiness, profound lethargy, and unconsciousness, may develop. Myxedema may occur after exposure to cold, an infection, or a sedative. Cognitive symptoms include depression and memory lapses. Some patients might also experience prolonged or excessive menstrual bleeding, a condition known as menorrhagia.