What is Hashimoto’s Disease?

Treatment

Treatment for Hashimoto's disease depends on each case, but typically involves either observation or a wait-based approach, or the use of medication. Doctors typically employ the observation method of there is no evidence of a hormone deficiency and the patient's thyroid appears to be functioning as it should. Otherwise, medications are typically prescribed, which patients will likely require for the rest of their life. The medication typically prescribed is a synthetic hormone known as levothyroxine.

It is important to note some other medications, supplements, and food can affect the body's ability to absorb levothyroxine. Though waiting at least four hours after taking other medications or supplements can eliminate potential interactions, patients should still speak to their doctors if they are taking any supplements or other medications. Examples include iron supplements and multivitamins with iron, calcium supplements, medication for ulcers, and antacids with aluminum hydroxide. Individuals who consume large amounts of soy products or follow a high-fiber diet should also speak with their doctor about medication for Hashimoto's disease.