What You Need To Know About Lewy Body Dementia

Medical Treatment

Although there is no cure for Lewy body dementia, several treatment options are available based on an individual’s unique symptoms. Medications include Parkinson’s disease medications, such as carbidopa-levodopa, which are used to reduce rigid muscles and treat slow muscle movement; cholinesterase inhibitors, such as rivastigmine, which work by increasing neurotransmitters in the brain to enhance memory and cognitive function; and medications to treat other symptoms, such as movement or sleep problems.

Medications To Avoid

Anticholinergic drugs should be avoided as they can worsen dopamine and cognition agonists, which may cause hallucinations. Haloperidol is a first-generation antipsychotic medication that should also be avoided because it may cause severe confusion and sedation. It can also enhance Parkinson’s symptoms and may even cause death. Second-generation antipsychotic medications may be warranted for a short time at a low dose only. A doctor will be able to determine if the benefits of a second-generation antipsychotic medication outweigh the risks.