Unexpected Side Effects of Common Medications You Should Discuss With Your Doctor

7. Steroids: The Double-Edged Sword of Inflammation Control

Steroids are powerful anti-inflammatory agents used to treat a variety of conditions, from asthma to autoimmune diseases. However, their use can lead to significant side effects, including weight gain, mood swings, and increased risk of infections. Long-term use can also result in more severe complications such as osteoporosis and diabetes. Patients should engage in detailed discussions with their healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of steroid use, as well as explore alternative therapies. This proactive approach can help manage inflammation while minimizing potential adverse effects.

8. Sleep Aids: The Risk of Dependency and Altered Sleep Patterns

Medications designed to promote sleep, such as benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepine hypnotics, can be effective short-term solutions for insomnia. However, they carry the risk of dependency and can alter natural sleep architecture. Over time, patients may find it difficult to sleep without medication, leading to a cycle of dependency. Additionally, these drugs can affect sleep stages, reducing restorative deep sleep and REM sleep. Discussing non-pharmacological approaches to sleep management, such as cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), with your doctor can provide long-term solutions without the risk of dependency.