The Most Common Causes of Acne

Bacterial Infection

As hinted at, bacteria is another major cause of acne and breakouts. The sebaceous glands produce oils to help coat hair and hair follicles, as well as oil to keep the skin supple. When the oil gets clogged in pores, it can cause a buildup and trap bacteria, which is what can cause little tiny infections that appear as whiteheads or blackheads. In some cases, it can also cause acne nodules. Thankfully, infections involved with acne can be treated with a prescription antibiotic, which can also be paired with another acne treatment ingredient like benzoyl peroxide.

Dead Skin Cells

Dead skin cells can clog the hair follicles and pores, and when this goes unchecked for an extended period, it can result in acne. Sometimes this is mild acne, but when dead skin cells truly get out of control, it can mean severe acne. Clogged pores can mean bacteria, dirt, and sebum get stuck as well, which is what can irritate the skin and result in blemishes. These blemishes can appear as blackheads, whiteheads, or pimples. To prevent an overabundance of dead skin cells on the face, individuals should wash their face regularly. For those who do get acne quite a lot, they may wish to look at products formulated with ingredients designed to reduce acne, such as salicylic acid. They should also be sure to keep their hair out of their face to prevent the spread of oil.