12 Genius Hacks to Optimize Your Sleep for Peak Performance
3. Fueling Your Slumber: Beyond Just Avoiding Caffeine

Nutrition dramatically impacts sleep, and it’s more nuanced than ditching late-night coffee. Focus on a balanced diet throughout the day, emphasizing whole foods. Incorporate magnesium-rich foods like leafy greens and nuts, and consider sources of tryptophan (like turkey or complex carbs) for serotonin and melatonin production. Crucially, time your largest meals earlier in the day to allow for complete digestion before bedtime. Avoid heavy, fatty, or spicy foods close to sleep, as these can trigger indigestion and keep your digestive system working overtime, disrupting your delicate sleep architecture.
4. Movement & Rest: Timing Your Exercise for Deeper Zzz's

Regular physical activity is a powerful sleep aid, but timing is everything. Vigorous exercise too close to bedtime elevates core body temperature and stimulates adrenaline, making it harder to wind down. Instead, aim for moderate to intense workouts at least 4-6 hours before sleep. Morning workouts or early afternoon sessions are ideal for promoting deeper sleep stages later. Even light activities like a gentle evening walk can be beneficial, helping to release tension without overstimulating. Listen to your body and adjust intensity and timing to find your personal sleep-enhancing exercise sweet spot.