Causes Of Acute Nephritis

Immune System Conditions

The immune system remains a crucial part of the way the body protects itself from disease. It identifies harmful substances that may enter and attack the body. However, in some cases, the immune system doesn't work normally and causes the body to attack itself by going after a normal part of the body instead of only the harmful elements. Individuals with autoimmune systems problems find many areas, including the kidneys, become attacked and damaged by their immune system conditions. The recovery of a patient with a kidney disorder highly depends upon the patient's immune system. About ninety-five percent of kidney disease is caused by immune system conditions. For this reason, treating this system also prevents the kidneys from being inflamed and damaged.

Low Potassium

Potassium is an essential electrolyte that is imperative to the function of muscle and nerve cells. An individual's kidneys are responsible for regulating how much potassium remains in the body and how much potassium leaves the body. Low potassium is known to be associated with renal interstitial fibrosis and abnormalities in the renal tubular cells. These mechanisms cause inflammation in the small filters that make up the kidney or nephrons.

Low potassium in the blood causes an imbalance to form in the normal vasoactive mediators. The vessels in the kidneys can become too constricted due to this imbalance, which can obstruct the adequate flow of blood through the tiny filters. Damage occurs due to ischemia of the tissues that make up the nephrons, which is what causes the development of acute nephritis.