Acute Renal Failure Symptoms And Solutions

Fatigue

Fatigue. Photo Credit: Dreamstime @Dreamz

There's a number of reasons why patients may feel fatigued as their body is under immense stress. With that being said, the most common cause is anemia. Healthy kidneys produce a hormone known as erythropoietin. This hormone encourages the body to make oxygen-rich red blood cells. As the kidneys begin to fail, they make less of this hormone, resulting in less oxygen reaching both muscles and the brain. Luckily, this symptom can be treated. One of the first strategies for patients to implement is increasing their intake of iron. This will improve hemoglobin levels and restore some normal level of functioning. Vitamin B12 and folic acid are also essential. Patients who experience dangerously low hemoglobin levels may require a red blood cell transfusion for treatment.

Nausea

Nausea. Photo Credit: Dreamstime @Dreamz

If an individual's kidneys are not removing waste, it means toxins and waste products begin to build up in the blood. For many, this results in nausea and vomiting. As nausea worsens, many patients lose their appetite and begin to lose weight. It's said high urea nitrogen is the cause of nausea, so controlling levels is critical. Patients can limit their intake of protein since urea protein is the end product. Since humans require protein, the recommendation is for individuals to reduce their consumption of protein sources that provide little nutritional benefit, consuming more fish and other lean proteins, as well as nuts, seeds, and eggs.

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