What Causes Elbow Pain?

Bursitis

Bursitis develops when bursae, which are small sacs filled with fluid, become inflamed. Bursae are responsible for cushioning muscles, tendons, and bones around joints. In addition to the elbow, the other most common places for bursitis to occur are the shoulder and hip. Some individuals experience bursitis in the heel, base of the big toe, or knee. It's most common for bursitis to develop by an individual's elbow if they perform repetitive motions. The main treatment is to rest the affected elbow and keep it from experiencing any further trauma. The majority of cases resolve in a few weeks, provided patients have given their joint adequate rest. It is common for individuals to experience recurring flare-ups. Bursitis may cause the elbow joint to feel stiff and achy. It might also look red and swollen. If an individual's elbow pain is caused by bursitis, the pain might get worse if they press on their elbow or move the joint. Affected individuals should call a doctor if they have a rash or bruising in the area, or if they experience disabling pain.

Uncover more causes of elbow pain now.

Arthritis

Multiple types of arthritis can cause swelling, stiffness, and pain in the elbows. Osteoarthritis is the most commonly occurring type of arthritis. It causes the cartilage cushioning joints to break down, which then causes bones to rub against each other and become damaged. Osteoarthritis in the elbows is generally caused by an injury or overuse. Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory disease that most commonly causes arthritis in the elbow. Since rheumatoid arthritis tends to have symmetrical joint involvement, usually both elbows will be affected. Some individuals have juvenile arthritis, which is arthritis that develops before they turn sixteen years old. Oligoarticular juvenile arthritis can often affect the elbows. Psoriatic arthritis is a type of arthritis that occurs alongside psoriasis, and these patients might experience a rash over their elbow and inflammation of the elbow.

Keep reading to uncover more potential causes of elbow pain now.