Causes Of Hyperdontia
Gardner's Syndrome

Gardner's Syndrome is a hereditary disease passed from parent to child. It is a defect in the APC gene that regulates the production of certain proteins in the body. When too many of these proteins are produced, tumors of the colon, bones, and skin can occur. Supernumerary teeth, more than the normal number of adult teeth, can also occur in these individuals. As colon cancer is more common in individuals with Gardner's syndrome, polyps in the intestines must be closely monitored. Cyst and fibromas may require treatment. Dental abnormalities that occur in these patients are generally treated with ongoing care.
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Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome includes many disorders involving the connective tissue of the body. It is an inherited disorder passed from parent to child. Individuals may have the classic form of the disease, which causes fragile, stretchy skin, and overly flexible joints. Another form of the disease, the vascular type, causes distinctive facial features, such as a thin nose, small earlobes, prominent eyes, and a thin upper lip. The disease causes weakness of the blood vessels, and skin may appear very thin, with visible blood vessels under the surface and a tendency to bruise easily. Individuals with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome may have jaw or tooth problems, and hyperdontia has been found in some individuals with the condition.
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