Risk Factors And Causes Of Childhood Obesity

Affordability Of Healthy Options

In many cases, the affordability of healthy options is limited. This means children from poor backgrounds are more likely to suffer from obesity and malnutrition than their peers. Fast food allows individuals to consume a large number of calories very quickly, but many fast food meals don't have good vitamin or mineral levels. If a child eats fast food for too many of their meals, they may gain weight and feel sluggish. Fresh fruits, vegetables, and meats can be expensive. Many parents often don't have enough money to buy a whole chicken or to stuff their fridges with green vegetables. Since vegetables are low in calories, individuals may be able to make a much heartier meal with the same amount of money if they don't use them. These barriers can all lead to childhood obesity.

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Marketing

Marketing is a factor that can sometimes lead to childhood obesity. Many unhealthy snack foods are geared specifically toward children. Sugary breakfast cereals with little nutritional value are often given cartoon mascots and silly commercials. The same is true of varying sugary snacks and fast food chains. Meanwhile, it's rare for healthier food options to have the same kid-friendly marketing approach. Healthy breakfast and snack foods are often marketed toward adults, especially adults who are dieting, and they don't have the same reach or appeal to children. This can lead children to prioritize unhealthy foods over healthy ones. It can also make the unhealthy options seem like a better, tastier choice.

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