Treatment Options For Halitosis

Check Teeth For Plaque And Tartar

Plaque is a sticky, clear film that forms on the teeth and at the gum line. This film is acidic and full of bacteria that erode teeth and cause decay (soft spots in the teeth that require dental fillings). Plaque can be removed through brushing and flossing. However, it usually accumulates again within twelve hours of brushing, which is why it is so important to brush the teeth at least twice a day. Plaque that isn't removed with oral hygiene routines at home will harden and form a calcified plaque known as tartar. Tartar cannot be removed through home methods and must be removed with a professional dental cleaning. Most patients need to have a dental checkup and cleaning every six months.

During this appointment, the dentist or dental hygienist will check teeth for plaque and tartar. Depending on the amount found, they will remove it with a series of handheld dental scalers or with an electronic device known as an ultrasonic scaler. Ultrasonic scaling helps with removing plaque below the gum line. Patients who have high levels of plaque and are at a high risk of tooth decay may need to have professional cleanings every three months. For many individuals, these professional cleanings can help reduce or eliminate bad breath if home methods have proved ineffective.

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Rinse With Mouthwash

Mouthwashes contain a variety of ingredients that help eliminate bad breath and strengthen teeth. Some can even help alleviate the symptoms of dry mouth. One of the most common ingredients found in mouthwash is fluoride, a mineral that strengthens tooth enamel and protects against decay, and some mouthwashes also contain xylitol, another substance that can neutralize acids. When choosing a mouthwash, aim for one without alcohol as this ingredient can dry out the mouth and make halitosis worse. Rinse with mouthwash after brushing and flossing, and swish the mouthwash around in the mouth for at least thirty to sixty seconds. Mouthwashes can be used once or twice a day. Prescription mouthwashes are available for individuals who need extra protection against dry mouth, decay, and halitosis.

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