Serious Postpartum Complications Women Can Face

Perineal Discomfort

Women who deliver their child vaginally will often deal with pain in the perineum area, where these delicate tissues can be stretched or torn during delivery. This often results in the tissue feeling swollen, bruised, or sore. As the body heals after childbirth, this sensitive area should heal after a few weeks. Common treatments to comfort the area include sitz baths, cold packs, or warm water applied to the area to reduce redness and possible infection. Women are also advised to wipe front to back to reduce the risk of infection, and if necessary, can use a donut-shaped pillow to sit on to ease any tenderness they may feel.

Hemorrhoids And Constipation

Hemorrhoids and constipation are other common postpartum conditions that many new moms face. Both can be aggravated by the pressure of the enlarged uterus and fetus on the lower abdominal veins. Over-the-counter ointments and sprays, along with a rich diet consisting of fiber and fluids are common treatments that help reduce both of these issues. Warm sitz baths with a cold compress can also provide relief. Patients are also advised not to use enemas, laxatives, or suppositories unless instructed to do so by a doctor, as it can worsen these symptoms, especially if a woman has stitches in the perineal area or had an episiotomy.