What Is Hyperemesis Gravidarum?

By

HealthPrep Staff

Causes

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The main cause of hyperemesis gravidarum stems from the drastic increase of hormones a woman experiences during pregnancy. There is typically a surge of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), used by pregnancy tests, which the uterus produces for the body to support a healthy pregnancy. This is also the cause for a typical case of morning sickness. There is little evidence to support what makes a woman's morning sickness elevate to the level of hyperemesis gravidarum, but it is suspected a previous issue with this or a pregnancy involving multiples can be contributing factors.

How to Manage It

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There are some methods you can use at home to treat or manage the symptoms, such as herbs or acupressure, but a doctor should still oversee this, so your progress and status are monitored. A doctor can also advise you on other options for how to manage it. Other options include specific medications your doctor prescribes to prevent vomiting episodes. If the symptoms are severe enough, doctors may recommend your treatment take place in a hospital. You may need IV fluids to correct dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. You may also need a feeding tube to provide you and your baby with adequate nutrition.

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