11 Unexpected Ways Your Medications Can Deplete Essential Vitamins
3. Diuretics and the Potassium Puzzle

Diuretics, often prescribed to manage hypertension and fluid retention, can lead to significant losses of potassium, a critical electrolyte involved in muscle function and heart health. These medications increase urine production, which can result in the excretion of potassium and other essential minerals. A deficiency in potassium can cause muscle cramps, weakness, and irregular heart rhythms. Patients taking diuretics should be mindful of their potassium intake and may need to incorporate potassium-rich foods or supplements into their diet to maintain optimal health.