16 Things Your Doctor Didn't Tell You About Prednisone

7. Prednisone and Weight Changes

Weight gain is a common concern for patients taking prednisone, often resulting from increased appetite and fluid retention. Prednisone can alter metabolism and lead to the redistribution of fat, particularly around the abdomen, face, and neck. This weight gain can be distressing for patients, impacting their self-esteem and overall well-being. Understanding the mechanisms behind prednisone-induced weight changes can help patients implement strategies to manage their weight, such as dietary modifications and regular physical activity. Healthcare providers can support patients by offering guidance and monitoring weight changes throughout the course of treatment, ensuring that this side effect is managed effectively.

8. Prednisone and Immune System Modulation

While prednisone is used to suppress the immune system in autoimmune diseases, its effects on immunity can have broader implications. By dampening the immune response, prednisone can increase the risk of infections, making patients more susceptible to illnesses such as colds, flu, and other viral or bacterial infections. This immunosuppressive effect requires careful monitoring and preventive measures, such as vaccinations and avoiding exposure to infectious agents. Patients on prednisone should be educated about the signs of infection and the importance of seeking prompt medical attention if symptoms arise. Balancing the need for immune suppression with the risk of infection is a critical aspect of prednisone therapy, requiring vigilance and proactive management.