Astonishing Ailments Prednisone Packs a Punch Against

9. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a genetic condition that causes progressive muscle weakness. This form of muscular dystrophy is more common in males, and symptoms tend to begin before the age of six. The muscle weakness associated with this condition often starts in the pelvis and legs, and it tends to be less severe in the arms and neck. Patients could have trouble climbing stairs or getting up from a reclined position, and they might fall frequently. They could also have breathing difficulties and trouble with walking. Many patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy lose the ability to walk by the age of twelve, and breathing and heart issues typically begin by twenty years old. Genetic tests, muscle biopsies, serum CPK test, and electromyography tests may be used in the diagnostic process. Although there is no cure for muscular dystrophy, treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Steroids such as prednisone are administered to reduce the rate of decline in muscle strength, and physical therapy and speech therapy can be helpful as well. Some patients may need breathing assistance at night, and braces and wheelchairs are useful in improving mobility.

10. Myasthenia Gravis

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune condition that causes weakness and fatigue in skeletal muscles. Patients with this condition often experience issues with the eye, throat, face, neck, and limb muscles. They could notice double vision or eyelid drooping, and swallowing and chewing difficulties may develop. If weakness in the neck muscles is present, the patient might have trouble holding up his or her head, and leg muscle weakness could impair the patient's ability to walk. Myasthenia gravis is most frequently diagnosed in women under forty years old and men over sixty years old. The condition can be caused by problems with certain antibodies and by issues with the thymus gland. To diagnose this condition, doctors will perform a neurological examination, and blood tests, MRI scans, and pulmonary function tests could be recommended. Prednisone and other corticosteroids can limit antibody production, and this may lead to an improvement in the patient's symptoms. Immunosuppressants and intravenous therapy could be recommended for certain patients.