Guide To Common Antiviral Medications

Peramivir

Peramivir is used to treat influenza symptoms that have been present for forty-eight hours or less. It is given as an infusion and must be administered by a doctor. The infusion takes fifteen to thirty minutes, and patients only need to receive a single dose. The medication stops an enzyme from releasing influenza from infected cells in the body. It is approved for use in patients who are at least two years old. Of course, before receiving peramivir, patients must review their medical history with their doctor. Points of concern include a history of kidney disease or if they are on dialysis.

In addition, patients should inform their doctor if they have received a nasal flu vaccine in the past forty-eight hours. The most common side effects of this medication are constipation, diarrhea, and insomnia. Patients should let their healthcare team know if they notice a skin rash or new or worsening flu symptoms. Patients or their caregivers will need to alert medical staff if the patient displays any signs of confusion, hallucinations, or unusual behavior.