Overview Of Supplements And Medications That Raise Blood Pressure

Antidepressants

Certain antidepressants are known to cause increases in blood pressure. Fluoxetine, venlafaxine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, and tricyclic antidepressants all have hypertension as a recognized side effect. Scientists do not fully understand why they raise blood pressure. It is thought that the medications make the nervous system more active. This may amplify the signals that the nervous system sends to the rest of the body, including the signals that regulate blood pressure.

Patients who have high blood pressure can still use antidepressants safely. However, depending on the severity of the patient's hypertension, doctors may recommend using antidepressants that do not raise blood pressure. If patients must take antidepressants that increase blood pressure, they may be given a lower dose. Individuals who use antidepressants will have their blood pressure monitored at follow-up appointments. Doctors may advise that patients monitor their blood pressure at home too.