How To Treat Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Immunosuppressive Medication

Immunosuppressive medication, also called biologic medication, can help in moderate to severe cases of hidradenitis suppurativa. These medications work by suppressing a protein called the tumor necrosis factor. Immunosuppressive medications are administered either intravenously or as an injection. Some of the immunosuppressants given by injection can be self-administered by the patient at home after a healthcare provider trains them. Intravenous biologics are typically given at the doctor's office or an infusion center.

Biologics can have severe side effects, such as heart failure, and some patients have developed cancer. Common side effects from biologic drugs include rash, nausea, headache, back pain, sinus and upper respiratory infections, and redness and pain at the injection site. Patients who develop a fever, joint pain, vision problems, dizziness, or swelling of the face or lower limbs should seek prompt medical attention, as these signs may indicate a serious and adverse reaction to the medication.