Health Risks Associated With Using Laxatives

Diarrhea

Man sitting on toilet. Photo Credit: Dreamstime @Dreamz

As the adage goes, too much of anything is harmful. While laxatives are effective in the promotion of healthy bowel movements when constipation occurs, they can also cause excessive activity in the bowels, especially when overused. Caution should be exercised not to take too high a quantity of laxatives. Controlling the dosage of laxatives is especially crucial for individuals who suffer from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). In patients with IBS, even small changes to the function of the intestines can cause liquid excrement. In cases of laxative abuse, in which an individual routinely takes high quantities of laxatives, chronic diarrhea, and other serious health issues are a major concern. Patients should always listen to their healthcare provider and read the instructions to ensure they are taking the correct dosage.

Discolored Urine

Photo Credit: Dreamstime

For physicians examining patients, the coloration of urine can shed light on their health status. Urochrome is the pigment responsible for the yellow color in urine. In normal situations, urine should be light yellow to medium yellow, which indicates the body is well-hydrated. Darker urine, such as amber, can often indicate dehydration or other issues. Laxatives in high doses or over extended periods can negatively alter the body's supply of electrolytes. Since laxatives can use a tremendous amount of water when they are working in the intestines, one of the best ways to prevent discolored urine from laxatives is to sustain adequate levels of hydration. Potassium, sodium, and magnesium are the body's electrolytes, which must be maintained in proper ratios for the body's natural processes to function properly. An electrolyte imbalance can cause a host of health problems, including discolored urine.

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