What Causes A Dry Throat?

Mononucleosis

Mononucleosis, which is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, is a contagious illness spread by saliva. The illness may last a few weeks or even months, and symptoms include a sore or dry throat, fever, an enlarged spleen, extreme fatigue, muscle soreness, and swollen lymph nodes. Most patients with this illness will start to recover within four to six weeks, but symptoms can stick around for up to six months in some patients. Doctors will typically perform a clinical examination and a blood test to confirm the diagnosis. Since symptoms of mononucleosis can be similar to strep throat, doctors perform a throat culture to rule out this first. Patients with confirmed cases of mononucleosis are generally advised to rest and gradually return to regular activities when fatigue and other symptoms ease. Due to the severity of fatigue associated with this condition, patients may need to take time off from school or work until they feel better. Due to the risk of potential complications with the spleen, contact sports should also be avoided during this illness.

Learn about how water is connected to a dry throat next.

Dehydration

One of the most common causes of a dry throat is dehydration. When the body doesn't have enough water, it produces less saliva, which is what's responsible for keeping the mouth and throat moist. There are other symptoms of dehydration as well. Individuals may experience a dry mouth, dizziness, fatigue, dark-colored urine, and increased thirstiness. The best way to treat dehydration is by drinking extra fluids throughout the day. There are varied recommendations on the amount to drink, though the average is usually about 11.5 cups for women and 15.5 cups for men. About twenty percent of the fluid individuals ingest comes from foods like vegetables and fruits. Individuals should be sure the fluids they drink are hydrating, like sports drinks and water. It's best to avoid caffeinated drinks like coffee and soda, since caffeine is a diuretic that will cause individuals to lose water.

Keep reading to learn more about the various causes behind a dry throat now.