Symptoms Of Bronchitis

Congested Sinuses

Patients with bronchitis could experience congested sinuses. If the tissues that line the sinuses become swollen or inflamed, the sinus passages could be blocked. Patients with congested sinuses could develop sinus headaches that cause pain around the temples and front of the head, and it may also be impossible to breathe from the nose. Inhaling warm, moist air may help relieve sinus congestion, and patients might want to try over-the-counter decongestant sprays or oral decongestants. These medicines can help reduce sinus swelling. Patients who use oral decongestants could experience side effects such as drowsiness and agitation. Irrigating the sinuses with a neti pot may be beneficial, and patients could consider taking over-the-counter medicines like ibuprofen, naproxen, and acetylsalicylic acid to reduce pain from sinus headaches and lessen inflammation. If these treatments are ineffective, doctors can prescribe corticosteroids. These medicines are typically used in cases of deep sinus congestion, and they can cause side effects such as vision changes, high blood pressure, and elevated blood glucose. As a last resort, surgeons may be able to remove scar tissue in the deep sinuses to alleviate congestion.

Sore Throat

A sore throat may occur occasionally with bronchitis. Patients with a sore throat might feel like their throat is scratchy and dry, and they could have pain when swallowing. Speaking may be difficult, and the voice might be hoarse. To soothe the throat, it can be beneficial to use a saltwater gargle, and drinking warm fluids like hot tea, hot chocolate, and coffee may be helpful. Using humidifiers in the home is recommended to prevent the air from becoming too dry, and patients should rest their voice as much as possible. Alcohol and tobacco could irritate the throat, and these should be avoided. Patients need to make an appointment with their doctor if they have a sore throat accompanied by fever, rash, joint pain, earache, a lump in the neck, or breathing difficulties. The patient should also make an appointment if they have difficulty swallowing or opening their mouth, and sore throats that have lasted for more than seven days need to be evaluated as well.